Neem ea lefu la tsoekere: Melemo ea bophelo bo botle ba setlama se makatsang ho fokotsa tsoekere ea mali

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Neem, e tsejoang ka saense e le Azadirachta indica ke e 'ngoe ea setlama sa khale le sa setso se sebelisetsoang ho fokotsa mafu a fapaneng bathong. Molemo oa eona o moholo o boleloa mekhoeng e mengata ea meriana ea setso e kang Ayurveda le Unani. Ha se makhasi feela empa le likarolo tse ling tsa semela sa neem tse kang makhapetla, litholoana, kutu le metso li sebelisoa haholo ho alafa mefuta e fapaneng ea maloetse. Na ua tseba hore neem e nkoa e le e 'ngoe ea litlama tse ntle ho laola tsoekere ea mali? ^[1]

Metsoako ea Bioactive ea Neem

Likarolo tse kholo tsa neem li kenyelletsa azadirachtin hammoho le metsoako e meng e kang li-alkaloid, metsoako ea phenolic, triterpenoids, flavonoids, ketone le steroids. Makhasi a semela sa neem a na le asiti ea ascorbic, amino acid, nimbin, nimbandiol, hexacosanol, nimbanene, polyphenolic flavonoids le Quercetin, ha peo ea setlama sena e na le likarolo tse kang azadirachtin le gedunin.

Nka Le lefu la tsoekere

Lefu la tsoekere ke lefu le sa foleng le amang motho a le mong ho ba bang le ba bang ba 11 lefatšeng. Tsamaiso ea lefu lena le tloaelehileng la manyeme e bohlokoa hobane e ka ama bophelo ba batho ba letsatsi le letsatsi haeba e sa laoloe. Ho latela ho ithuta , methapo ea methanoli le ea metsi e fumanoeng e na le litšobotsi tse khahlanong le lefu la tsoekere. Motsoako oa methanoli oa neem, ha o ne o lekoa, o bontšitse mamello e ntle ea tsoekere ea molomo ka ho fokotsa tsoekere ea mali 'meleng. Hape, setlama se sebetsa haholo ho fokotsa ho itšetleha ha mokuli ka liente tsa insulin.

Phuputso e 'ngoe e phatlalalitsoeng koranteng ea Ethno-Medicine e bonts'a hore phofo ea lekhasi la neem e laola matšoao a lefu la tsoekere ho bakuli ba banna ba nang le lefu la tsoekere ba sa itšetlehang ka insulin.

Katleho ea neem ea lefu la tsoekere ea ts'episa, leha ho le joalo ts'ebeliso ea eona ea fapana ho ea ka linaha. Libakeng moo meriana ea litlama e sebelisoang haholo, neem ea lefu la tsoekere e hlokahala haholo, leha ho le joalo, libakeng tseo kalafo ea sejoale-joale ea bongaka e hōlang, litlatsetso tsa neem ha lia khothaletsoa hore li bolokehe ke litsebi tsa bongaka. Hape hoa lokela ho hlokomeloa hore batho ba khethang neem ho laola boemo ba tsoekere ea mali ba lokela ho etsa se ts'oanang feela kamora ho buisana le setsebi sa bophelo bo botle kaha ho sebelisana ha neem le lihlahisoa tse ling ho ka baka phello e mpe ho mokuli.

Kamoo Neem e Atlehang Kateng Bakeng sa Lefu la Tsoekere

1. Ho lieha ho qala ha lefu la tsoekere

HO ho ithuta e bonts'a ho ja lero la lekhasi la neem le oli ea peo ka libeke tse 'ne ho fokolitse boemo ba tsoekere maling ka mmutlanyana o nang le lefu la tsoekere. Mokelikeli o fumanoe o na le phello e khahlano le lefu la tsoekere e tšoanang le moriana o bitsoang glibenclamide, o atisang ho fuoa mokuli ea nang le lefu la tsoekere ho alafa boemo boo. Hape, ho fumanoe hore ho ntšoa metsi le motso oa makhapetla le makhapetla ho fokolitse tsoekere le k'holeseterole ka rateng ea lefu la tsoekere. Sena se paka hore mokelikeli oa neem o sebetsa hantle haholo ho liehisa kapa ho thibela ho qala ha lefu la tsoekere.

2. E ntlafatsa kutloisiso ea insulin

Batho ba nang le lefu la tsoekere (Mofuta oa 2) ba na le ts'ireletso ea insulin kapa boemo boo 'mele ea bona e sitang ho arabela insulin e bakang keketseho ea tsoekere' meleng. Makhasi a setlama a nang le metsi a mangata a thusa ho tsitsisa boemo ba tsoekere 'meleng, ka hona, ea ntlafala kutloisiso ea insulin.

3. E theola tsoekere ea mali

Ka ho ithuta , neem e ipakile e matlafatsa tširello ea insulin litoeba tsa lefu la tsoekere le ho theola boemo ba NADPH bo bakang lefu la tsoekere ka lebaka la khatello ea mali. [6]

Neo Decoction Bakeng sa Lefu la Ts'oaetso

Ho laola boemo ba tsoekere ea mali 'meleng, ho qhibiliha ha neem ho bonahala ho sebetsa haholo. Mona ke kamoo motho ea nang le lefu la tsoekere a lokelang ho kenyelletsa setlama sena se babang lijong tsa bona.

• Ka metsi a halofo ea litha e le nngwe, eketsa makhasi a neem a ka bang 20 'me ue tlohele hore a belise metsotso e ka bang 5.
• Ha makhasi a ba bonolo 'me metsi a ba botala, tima mocheso.
• Sefa metsi a neem ka botlolo ebe o a noa habeli ka letsatsi.

Tsebiso ea hoqetela

Neem ke setlama se tsotehang sa ho boloka lefu la tsoekere le le teng. Leha ho le joalo, palo e kholo ea eng kapa eng e mpe kamora nako e itseng. Neem, ha e nooa le lithethefatsi tse ling tse fokolang mali, e ka baka ho theoha ho hoholo ha maemo a tsoekere maling. Ka hona, pele o qala ho eona, ikopanye le setsebi sa bongaka ho tseba ka ts'ebeliso le litla-morao tsa eona ha o nooa ka meriana e itseng.

1. [1]Okpe AC, Shu EN, Nwadike KI, Udeinya IJ, Nubila NI, et al. (2019) Liphello tsa Fractionated Neem Leaf Extract (IRC) ho Level ea Glucose ea Mali ho Alloxan e Bakiloeng ke Diabetic Wistar Rats. Int J Setsi sa Ts'oaetso ea lefu la tsoekere Res 6: 105. doi.org/10.23937/2377-3634/1410105
2. [pedi]Alzohairy M. A. (2016). Therapeutics Karolo ea Azadirachta indica (Neem) le Libaka tsa Tsona tse Sebetsang ho Thibelo le Phekolo ea Mafu. Meriana e tlatselletsang le e fapaneng e thehiloeng bopaking: eCAM, 2016, 7382506. doi: 10.1155 / 2016/7382506

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