Semela sa Insulin: Na se phekola lefu la tsoekere? Melemo, Tekanyo le Likotsi

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Semela sa insulin se hlahisitsoe India matsatsing a morao tjena. Semela sena se nkuoa e le pheko ea tlhaho ea lefu la tsoekere. Leha setlama se sebelisoa haholo ho phekola lefu la tsoekere, se boetse se na le thuso kalafong ea majoe a liphio, khatello ea mali ^[1] le maloetse a mang a fapaneng.

Boithuto bo senotse kholo e kholo ea ho ata ha maemo a lefu la tsoekere India, lilemong tse hlano tse fetileng. Ka hona re eketsa tlhokeho ea semela ka har'a naha. Katleho ea semela kalafong ^[pedi] lefu la tsoekere le ka bokelloa ka polelo e reng, 'lekhasi la semela sa insulin ka letsatsi le boloka lefu la tsoekere le le hole'.

Mohloli: Wikipedia

Melemo e mengata e fanoang ke semela, joalo ka ha ho boletsoe pejana ha e felle feela ho batho ba nang le bothata ^[3] lefu la tsoekere. Melemo e fanoang ke semela e ka ba molemo ho mang kapa mang ea amehileng ka bophelo bo botle. Bala ho tseba ho eketsehileng ka melemo ea pheko ea mohlolo ea lefu la tsoekere.

Lik'hemik'hale tsa Likokoana-hloko Sebakeng sa Insulin

Phuputso e entsoeng ke Hegde, Rao le Rao semeleng sa insulin e senotse hore semela se sa feleng se na le lisebelisoa tsa tšepe, liprotheine le antioxidant joalo ka ^[4] α-tocopherol, ascorbic acid, steroids, β-carotene, terpenoids le flavonoids.

Phuputsong e ngoe, ho ile ha netefatsoa hore ^[5] methanoli e ntšang semela e ne e na le liperesente tse phahameng tsa likhemik'hale tse kang lik'habohaedreite, liprotheine, triterpenoids, alkaloids, saponins, tannins le flavonoids.

Ha ho hlahlojoa makhasi a semela, e ile ea senoloa ^[6] hore e na le 21.2% ea fiber, 5.2% e tsoang ho petroleum ether, 1.33% ho acetone, 1.06% ho cyclohexane le 2.95% ho ethanol. Likarolo tse ling tse fumanoeng e ne e le terpenoid komponeng lupeol le steroid komponeng stigmasterol kutung ea semela. Ka rhizome, metsoako ea bioactive e kang quercetin le diosgenin e fumanoe.

Li-rhizomes le makhasi a na le tsona ^[7] palo ea potasiamo, calcium, chromium, manganese, koporo le zinki.

Melemo ea bophelo bo botle ba semela sa insulin

Ho tloha ho hlonepheng maemo a tsoekere ea mali le ho ntlafatsa tšilo ea lijo, melemo ea setlama ha e na moeli.

1. E folisa lefu la tsoekere

Setlama se etsa mehlolo ka ho fokotsa tsoekere e phahameng maling a hao. Likahare tsa fructose tse ka har'a makhasi a insulin li laola maemo a tsoekere, ka ho e boloka ho ^[8] boemo bo hlokehang. Ho sebelisoa ha makhasi khafetsa ho ka thusa ho thibela ho qala ha mathata a sa foleng a bophelo bo botle a bakoang ke lefu la tsoekere. Joalo ka ^[9] phallo e sa laoleheng ea limatlafatsi 'meleng hammoho le ho hloleha hoa setho. Motsoako o entsoeng ka makhasi ke pheko e ntlehali bakeng sa ^[10] lefu la tsoekere.

2. E ntlafatsa tšilo ea lijo

Likarolo tse fapaneng tse rarahaneng, livithamini le limatlafatsi tse teng setlama li tiisoa hore li sebetsa joalo ka libaktheria tsa E. coli, tse ntlafatsang ^{[leshome le motso o mong]} tšebetso ea tšilo ea lijo. Ka ho sebetsa joalo ka tlhaho ea tlhaho ea tlhaho, e etsa hore lijo li silehe hantle. Khōlo ea libaktheria tse ntle tsamaisong ea tšilo ea lijo e thusa ho monya limatlafatsi hantle. Ka mokhoa o ts'oanang, boemo ba fructose bo thusa ho ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea colon, ho nolofatsa ts'ebetso ea excretion.

3. E na le thepa ea antioxidant

Liphuputso li senotse hore semela sa insulin se na le metsoako e loantšang antioxidant ka tlhaho. Thepa ea antioxidant ea setlama e senya ^[12] li-radicals tsa mahala, ka tsela eo li sireletsa 'mele le lisele tsa hau. Matla a antioxidant a setlama a tsepame methapong ea methanoli e fumanoang li-rhizomes le makhasi a semela.

4. Ho laola diuresis

Setlama se na le bokhoni ba ho boloka metsi ka sodium le metsi, e leng se etsang hore e be karolo ea bohlokoa ea ho ntlafatsa senya ea hao le bophelo bo botle ba liphio. Li-rhizomes le ^[13] makhasi a semela a na le thepa ea diuretic mme a tsamaisa diuresis.

5. E na le thepa ea antibacteria

Motsoako oa methanoli semeleng o sireletsa 'mele oa hau mefuteng e nang le gram-positive joalo ka Bacillus megaterium, Bacillus cerus, Staphylococcus aureus le ^[14] mefuta e fapaneng ea gram-negative e kang Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Klebsiella pneumoniae, le Salmonella typhimurium. E bolaea bothata bo bakang baktheria mme e fana ka phomolo ts'ebetsong ea boits'oaro.

6. E phekola mathata a sebete

Semela sa insulin se thusa ho theola mafura le chefo e sa hlokahaleng sebeteng. Ka ho tlosa chefo 'meleng oa hau, setlama se fokotsa kholo ea ^{[leshome le metso e mehlano]} mafu a sa foleng nakong e tlang. Ho senya mafura a mafura ho thusa ho ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea sebete. Ho sebelisoa ha setlama khafetsa ke tharollo e sebetsang bakeng sa ho folisa mathata a sebete.

7. E ntlafatsa bophelo ba senya

Semela sa insulin se sebetsa ka tsela ea tlhaho ha se phekola mathata a amanang le senya. Ho sebelisoa ha setlama khafetsa ho ka thusa ^[16] ho matlafatsa ts'ebetso e nepahetseng ea senya, ho qoba likotsi tsa ho ba le tšoaetso efe kapa efe.

8. E eketsa boits'ireletso

The antioxidant thepa ea setlama ke atlehang ho ntlafatsa hao ^[17] sesole sa 'mele. Semela sa insulin se tlosa chefo e joalo ka li-radical tse sa lefelloeng mme e thusa ho theha sesole sa mmele se phetseng hantle. Ho sebelisoa khafetsa ho ka ntlafatsa sesole sa 'mele' me ha sireletsa 'mele oa hau mafung afe kapa afe.

9. E thibela mofetše

Liphuputso li senotse hore semela sa insulin se na le thepa e thibelang mafu le e thibelang kankere. Hammoho le tlhaho ea eona ea antioxidant, setlama se thusa ka ho tlosa li-radicals tsa mahala tse bakang mofetše. Ho fumanoe hore setlama se na le thuso e khethehileng ho phekoleng ^[18] Lisele tsa HT 29 le A549. Ho sebelisa setlama khafetsa ho thusa ho thibela kholo ea lisele tse nang le mofetše 'meleng oa rona.

10. E fokotsa maemo a k'holeseterole

Setlama sa insulin se na le likarolo tse ngata tse qhibilihang metsing tse thusang ho fokotsa ho monya tsoekere tsamaisong ea [4] ea mali. Ka ho fokotsa ts'ebetso, e laola ho monya tsoekere le tlhahiso ea insulin 'meleng. Ho monya butle ho fella ka ho monya mafura ka nepo, ka hona ho baka phokotso ea li-cholesterol maling. Ka hona, setlama se thusa 'mele oa hau ho oela likotsing tsa lefu la pelo, stroke kapa mofetše.

11. O alafa 'metso

E 'ngoe ea likarolo tse ling tsa setlama sa mohlolo ke thepa ea eona e khahlanong le ho ruruha. Ho sebelisa setlama ho ka thusa ho folisa 'metso le matšoao a bronchitis ha e ntse e ntlafatsoa ka lebaka la ho ruruha ha tsela ea hau ea moea. Semela sa insulin se tla fokotsa ho ruruha le ho folisa boemo.

12. E fokotsa khatello ea mali

Setlama sa insulin se tsejoa hore sea kokobela ^{[mashome a mabeli]} khatello ea kelello. Ho sebelisa setlama khafetsa ho tla thusa ho fokotsa khatello e phahameng ea mali le ho khutsisa pelo.

13. E phekola asma

Joalokaha ho boletsoe pejana, semela se na le thepa e khahlanong le ho ruruha e thusang ho hlakola ho ruruha ho bakoang ke moea. E thusa ho folisa ^[19] asthma ka ho thoba mesifa ea matšoafo e tiisang qalong ea tlhaselo ea asthma.

Tekanyo ea semela sa insulin

Ka ho khetheha ho ipapisitse le boemo ba motho ba 'mele, litekanyo ha li boleloe hantle. Leha ho le joalo, molemong oa ho fumana melemo ea bophelo bo fanoang ke setlama, ho kgothaletswa hore e jewe bonyane habedi ka letsatsi. Ho e sebelisa ka makhetlo a fetang a mabeli ho na le ^{[mashome a mabeli a motso o le mong]} ha ea ka ea baka litlamorao, empa ikopanye le ngaka haeba u batla ho eketsa litekanyetso tsa hau.

U ka e ja hang hoseng le hang pele u robala bosiu. Semela sa insulin se ka sebelisoa e le pitsa (makhasi a ntšitsoeng), kapa tee ea makhasi a insulin e ka etsoa ho natefeloa ke melemo ea eona ea bophelo bo botle.

Mokhoa oa ho etsa makhasi a insulin

• Khetha sehlopha sa makhasi a insulin (10-15) 'me u e hlatsoe tlasa metsi a phallang ^[22] .
• Khaola makhasi likotoana ebe o a omisa tlasa letsatsi.
• U ka sheba ho omisoa ha makhasi ka ho a pepeta.
• Hang ha makhasi a omisitsoe, e boloke ka nkho e sa keneng moea.
• Nka kopi ea metsi u e belise.
• Hang ha e phehiloe, tšela metsi ka khalase e nang le makhasi a semela sa insulin a omisitsoeng.
• Ema ho fihlela metsi a fetoha sootho.
• Noa mokelikeli khafetsa bakeng sa litholoana tse ntle.

Recipe e phetseng hantle

1. Insulin e siea tee

Lisebelisoa ^[22]

• 5-7 makhasi a insulin
• Likopi tse 4 tsa metsi
• Mahe a linotsi bakeng sa tatso

Litsela

• Hlatsoa makhasi ebe oa e omella.
• Pheha metsi ka pitsa.
• Ha metsi a qala ho pheha, eketsa makhasi.
• E ke e phehe, ho fihlela metsi a fetoha kopi e le 'ngoe.
• Sefa tee ebe u tšela tee ka senoelong.
• Kenya mahe a linotši bakeng sa tatso.

Litla-morao tsa semela sa insulin

Joalo ka tloaelo, setlama se seng le se seng se nang le melemo e mengata se tla ba le likotsi tse kenyellelitsoeng le sona. Tabeng ea semela sa insulin, ha ho joalo.

• Bakhachane le ba anyesang ba tlameha ho e qoba, kaha setlama se ka ama botsitso ba li-hormone.
• Qoba ho ja makhasi ka kotloloho ka lebaka la tatso e matla le phello li ka baka kutlo.

1. [1]Benny, M. (2004). Semela sa insulin lirapeng.
2. [pedi]Bhat, V., Asuti, N., Kamat, A., Sikarwar, M. S., & Patil, M. B. (2010). Ts'ebetso ea antidiabetic ea semela sa insulin (Costus igneus) e ntšitsoeng ka lekhasi ka likhoto tsa lefu la tsoekere Journal ea Patlisiso ea Pharmacy, 3 (3), 608-611.
3. [3]Shetty, A. J., Choudhury, D., Rejeesh, V. N., Kuruvilla, M., & Kotian, S. (2010). Phello ea semela sa insulin (Costus igneus) se siea hyperglycemia e bakoang ke dexamethasone. Koranta ea machabeng ea lipatlisiso tsa Ayurveda, 1 (2), 100.
4. [4]Hegde, P.K, Rao, H.A, & Rao, P.N (2014). Tlhahlobo ka semela sa Insulin (Costus igneus Nak). Litlhahlobo tsa Pharmacognosy, 8 (15), 67.
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6. [6]George, A., Thankamma, A., Devi, V. R., & Fernandez, A. (2007). Patlisiso ea phytochemical ea semela sa Insulin (Costus pictus) .Assian Journal of Chemistry, 19 (5), 3427.
7. [7]Jayasri, M. A., Gunasekaran, S., Radha, A., & Mathew, T. L. (2008). Phello e khahlano le lefu la tsoekere ea makhasi a Costus pictus ka likhoto tse tloaelehileng le tsa streptozotocin tse susumetsoang ke lefu la tsoekere Int J Diabetes Metab, 16, 117-22.
8. [8]Urooj, A. (2008). Bokgoni ba Hypoglycemic ba Morus indica. L le igneus ea Costus. Nak. — Boithuto ba pele.
9. [9]Bhat, V., Asuti, N., Kamat, A., Sikarwar, M. S., & Patil, M. B. (2010). Ts'ebetso ea antidiabetic ea semela sa insulin (Costus igneus) e ntšitsoeng ka lekhasi ka likhoto tsa lefu la tsoekere Journal ea Patlisiso ea Pharmacy, 3 (3), 608-611.
10. [10]Krishnan, K., Vijayalakshmi, N. R., le Helen, A. (2011). Litholoana tsa melemo ea Costus igneus le lithuto tsa karabelo ea litekanyetso ho li-rats tsa streptozotocin tse susumetsoang ke lefu la tsoekere Int J Curr Pharm Res, 3 (3), 42-6.
11. [leshome le motso o mong]Sulakshana, G., & Rani, A. S. (2014). Tlhahlobo ea HPLC ea diosgenin mefuteng e meraro ea Costus. Int J Pharm Sci Res, 5 (11), 747-749.
12. [12]Devi, D. V., & Asna, U. (2010). Boemo ba limatlafatsi le likarolo tsa antioxidant tsa Costus speciosus Sm. le Costus igneus Nak.Indian Journal of Natural Products le Lisebelisoa, 1 (1), 116-118.
13. [13]Sulakshana, G., Rani, A. S., & Saidulu, B. (2013). Tlhatlhobo ea tšebetso ea lithibela-mafu mefuteng e meraro ea Costus. International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences, 2 (10), 26-30.
14. [14]Nagarajan, A., Arivalagan, U., & Rajaguru, P. (2017). Ho kenella ka metso ea vitro le lithuto tsa ts'ebetso ea li-antibacterial ea metso ea Costus igneus ho likokoana-hloko tsa bohlokoa tsa bongaka. Journal ea Microbiology le Patlisiso ea Biotechnology, 1 (4), 67-76.
15. [leshome le metso e mehlano]Mohamed, S. (2014). Lijo tse sebetsang khahlano le ts'oaetso ea metabolic (botenya, lefu la tsoekere, khatello ea kelello le dyslipidemia) le lefu la pelo. Mekhoa ea Saense le Theknoloji, 35 (2), 114-128.
16. [16]Shelke, T., Bhaskar, V., Gunjegaokar, S., Antre, R. V., & Jha, U. (2014). Tlhatlhobo ea meriana ea limela tsa meriana e nang le ts'ebetso e thibelang matla. World Journal ea Pharmacy le Mahlale a Meriana, 3 (7), 447-456.
17. [17]Fatima, A., Agrawal, P., & Singh, P. P. (2012). Khetho ea litlama bakeng sa lefu la tsoekere: kakaretso. Asia Pacific Journal ea Mafu a Tropike, 2, S536-S544.
18. [18]SOMASUNDARAM, T. (2015) .LITLHAKISO TSA LITLHAKU TSE KHOLO LE Kopo
19. [19]Krishnan, K., Mathew, L. E., Vijayalakshmi, N. R., & Helen, A. (2014). Bokhoni bo khahlanong le ho ruruha ba β-amyrin, e leng triterpenoid e arohileng ho Costus igneus. Inflammopharmacology, 22 (6), 373-385.
20. [mashome a mabeli]Mohamed, S. (2014). Lijo tse sebetsang khahlano le ts'oaetso ea metabolic (botenya, lefu la tsoekere, khatello ea kelello le dyslipidemia) le lefu la pelo. Mekhoa ea Saense le Theknoloji, 35 (2), 114-128.
21. [mashome a mabeli a motso o le mong]Khare, C. P. (2008) .Lijalo tsa meriana tsa Maindia: bukantswe e bonts'itsoeng. Saense ea Springer le Media Media.
22. [22]Buchake, A. (19 Loetse, 2018). Melemo e 14 ea Bophelo ba Semela sa Insulin (Costus Igneus). E khutlisitsoe ho, https://mavcure.com/insulin-plant-health-benefits/#How_To_Make_Insulin_Leaves_Steeping

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